Indoor And Outdoor High-Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breakers

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  • ZN85 Indoor Cart-Type High-Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker Quick View
    ZN85 Indoor Cart-Type High-Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker
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    ZN85 Indoor Cart-Type High-Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker

    ZN85 Indoor Cart-Type High-Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker

    The VXC1-12 series indoor trolley-mounted high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker is a three-phase AC 50Hz, 12kV rated indoor switchgear. It is suitable for control and protection in industrial and mining enterprises, power plants, substations, and electrical facilities, and is ideal for frequent operation. The operating mechanism is integrated with the circuit breaker body, allowing it to be used as a fixed installation unit or as a trolley unit with a dedicated propulsion mechanism. The main circuit utilizes an integrally sealed column, resulting in a compact, highly reliable, and maintenance-free circuit breaker. It is compatible with center-mounted trolley-mounted switchgear such as the KYN28A-12 (GZS), and can also be used with XGN series fixed switchgear in fixed configuration.

    Normal Operating Environment
    Ambient temperature: not exceeding 40°C, not below -10°C (storage and transportation at -30°C permitted).
    Altitude: not exceeding 1000m. (If higher altitude is required, the rated insulation level will increase accordingly.)
    Relative humidity: Daily average not exceeding 95%, saturated vapor pressure: Daily average not exceeding 2.2 × 10-11 MPa, monthly average not exceeding 1.8 × 10-11 MPa.
    Seismic intensity: Not exceeding magnitude 8.
    A location free from fire, explosion, severe contamination, chemical corrosion, or severe vibration.

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  • VCX1 Center-Mounted Sealed Vacuum Load Switch Fuse Combination Quick View
    VCX1 Center-Mounted Sealed Vacuum Load Switch Fuse Combination
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    VCX1 Center-Mounted Sealed Vacuum Load Switch Fuse Combination

    VCX1 Center-Mounted Sealed Vacuum Load Switch Fuse Combination

    The VZF-12 center-mounted, sealed vacuum load switch-fuse combination (hereinafter referred to as the vacuum switch) is a next-generation vacuum switchgear developed based on a unique design concept and market demand. It is widely used in indoor armored air-insulated switchgear and complies with standards such as GB3804-2004 and GB16926-1997.

    Under normal operating conditions, within the technical parameters of the vacuum switch, the VZF-12 center-mounted, sealed vacuum load switch-fuse combination ensures safe and reliable operation in power grids of the corresponding voltage level.

    Normal Operating Environment
    1. Ambient Temperature: +40°C to -25°C.
    2. Ambient Humidity: Daily Average Relative Humidity: ≤95%, Monthly Average Relative Humidity: ≤90%.
    3. Daily Average Saturated Vapor Pressure: ≤2.2 x 10-3 MPa.
    4. Monthly Average Saturated Vapor Pressure: ≤1.8 x 10-3 MPa.
    5. Altitude: Not exceeding 1500m
    6. Earthquake intensity: Not exceeding 8 degrees.
    7. Applicable location: No dripping water, no risk of stagnation or explosion, no chemically corrosive gases, and no severe vibration.
    8. If the product's operating environment exceeds the above requirements, the user can negotiate with our company to determine the appropriate location.

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  • VZD 12KV Three-Position Compact And Flexible Vacuum Circuit Breaker Quick View
    VZD 12KV Three-Position Compact And Flexible Vacuum Circuit Breaker
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    VZD 12KV Three-Position Compact And Flexible Vacuum Circuit Breaker

    VZD 12KV Three-Position Compact And Flexible Vacuum Circuit Breaker

    The VZD 12kV three-position vacuum circuit breaker integrates isolation, grounding, and interrupting functions, utilizes vacuum arc extinguishing technology, and features a compact design and easy operation. It supports both electric and manual control, features mechanical interlock protection, and is suitable for fixed or removable installation. Its high interrupting capacity, long life, and maintenance-free design make it suitable for substations, industrial and mining applications, and smart grids, enhancing power distribution reliability.

    Product Technical Features
    1. Compact/Flexible:
    The air-based insulation method meets the electrical clearance and partial discharge standards of the power industry's technical specifications.
    The compact cabinet dimensions (standard cabinet dimensions: 480*1000*1800mm (width x depth x height)) make the complete power distribution system extremely compact, saving space on expensive urban construction land.
    Flexible busbar configurations and expansion options facilitate integration with other cabinet types.
    2. Integrated/Encapsulated:
    The integrated circuit breaker combination design integrates a disconnector, circuit breaker, earthing switch, and live sensor. The modular design provides simple, reliable interlocking and easy maintenance.
    3. Visualization/High Efficiency:
    The visual disconnector breakout design, rapid delivery, and overall modular design make assembly of the complete electrical system quick and easy.
    The integrated structure allows all types of closing requirements to be implemented within a single unit, reducing the risk of locking failures caused by assembly process issues in the complete electrical system. 4. Stability/Durability:
    Optional spring permanent magnet mechanism provides long mechanical life. The sealed vacuum interrupter provides dustproof and high insulation performance.

    Product Technical Parameters
    Rated voltage: 12kV
    1-minute power frequency withstand voltage: 42kV
    Lightning impulse withstand voltage: 75/85kV
    Rated current: 630- 1250A (feeder)
    Rated frequency: 50/60Hz
    Rated short-circuit breaking current: 25kA/31.5kA
    Rated short-time withstand current: 25kA/31.5kA
    Rated peak withstand current: 50kA/63kA
    Rated short-circuit current breaking cycles: 30
    Mechanical life: 10,000 cycles (circuit breaker)
    Power frequency withstand voltage for auxiliary circuits: 2000V
    630-1250A (incoming line)
    3,000 cycles (disconnector/earthing switch)
    100,000 cycles (circuit breaker)

    Applicable fixed switchgear structure:
    The cabinet is constructed of 2.0mm aluminum-zinc coated steel sheets bent and assembled for high strength, light weight, and excellent corrosion resistance. It is divided into independent low-voltage compartments, busbar compartments, switch compartments, and cable compartments.

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  • FN12/FN25 Compressed Air Vacuum Load Switch Quick View
    FN12/FN25 Compressed Air Vacuum Load Switch
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    FN12/FN25 Compressed Air Vacuum Load Switch

    FN12/FN25 Compressed Air Vacuum Load Switch

    The FN7-12 indoor high-voltage load switch and fuse combination is a gas-generating indoor high-voltage load switch suitable for three-phase AC power systems with a 50 Hz frequency and a rated voltage of 12 kV. It is used for interrupting load current and closing short-circuit currents.

    Normal Operating Conditions:
    Ambient Air Temperature: Upper Limit: +40°C; Lower Limit: -10°C in general areas, -25°C in cold regions;
    Altitude: 1000 m or less above sea level.
    Relative Humidity: Daily average not exceeding 95%, monthly average not exceeding 90%;
    Ambient air must be free from significant contamination by corrosive or combustible gases, water vapor, or other pollutants;
    No frequent severe vibration.

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  • ZW32 12KV Manual Electric Outdoor High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker Quick View
    ZW32 12KV Manual Electric Outdoor High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker
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    ZW32 12KV Manual Electric Outdoor High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker

    ZW32 12KV Manual Electric Outdoor High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker

    The ZW32 12KV Manual and Electric Outdoor High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker, is a robust and reliable switchgear device designed for use in 10kV outdoor distribution networks. It integrates both manual and electric operation modes, offering flexibility for local and remote control applications. The product features a three-phase design with color-coded operating levers for safe and intuitive identification, making maintenance and operation easier.

    Its core vacuum interrupter technology ensures excellent arc extinguishing performance, high breaking capacity, and minimal maintenance needs. The insulating bushings are designed to withstand harsh outdoor environments such as rain, humidity, dust, and UV exposure, ensuring long-term stable operation.

    This circuit breaker is widely used in urban and rural power grids, industrial and mining enterprises, and substations. It is particularly suitable for frequent operation scenarios and plays a critical role in system protection, load switching, fault isolation, and automatic reclosing. Its ability to be integrated with intelligent terminals allows for remote monitoring and control, making it an ideal solution for modern smart grid infrastructure. The ZW32 12KV unit enhances both operational safety and grid reliability, supporting efficient and secure power distribution.

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  • 12KV Outdoor High Voltage Disconnector Vacuum Circuit Breaker Quick View
    12KV Outdoor High Voltage Disconnector Vacuum Circuit Breaker
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    12KV Outdoor High Voltage Disconnector Vacuum Circuit Breaker

    12KV Outdoor High Voltage Disconnector Vacuum Circuit Breaker

    12kV outdoor high-voltage disconnectors and vacuum circuit breakers are widely used in medium-voltage power distribution systems, primarily providing control, isolation, and protection. They are particularly suitable for substations, industrial and mining enterprises, and rural power grid upgrades.

    Product Advantages:
    High insulation performance: Utilizes high-voltage composite or ceramic insulators, suitable for harsh outdoor environments.
    Safety isolation: Features a clearly visible disconnection to ensure safe maintenance.
    Modular structure: Easy installation and easy integration with vacuum circuit breakers, lightning arresters, and other devices.
    Multiple operation modes: Supports manual, electric, and remote control to meet the needs of smart grid access.
    Low maintenance: Vacuum arc extinguishing design ensures long mechanical life and is suitable for frequent operation.

    Typical Applications:
    Rural distribution line segmentation; Industrial user line isolation; Boundary switches in urban distribution automation systems; Small substation inlet and outlet protection equipment.

    Our ZW32 series 12kV outdoor high-voltage disconnectors and vacuum circuit breakers combine high-reliability operation with safe isolation, making them essential equipment for modern power distribution systems, helping to achieve efficient, safe, and intelligent power grid operation.

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  • PT/GL/JL 12KV High Voltage Isolation Metering Cart Quick View
    PT/GL/JL 12KV High Voltage Isolation Metering Cart
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    PT/GL/JL 12KV High Voltage Isolation Metering Cart

    PT/GL/JL 12KV High Voltage Isolation Metering Cart

    The PT/GL/JL 12kV High-Voltage Isolation and Metering Cart is a device designed specifically for power systems, primarily used for isolating and metering high-voltage circuits. Its compact design makes it easy to install and maintain. Constructed of high-strength materials, it ensures safety and durability in high-voltage environments. Its main components include an isolating switch, a metering device, and a trolley mechanism.

    The isolating switch disconnects the circuit when necessary, ensuring the safety of maintenance personnel; the metering device accurately measures current and voltage, helping to monitor the operating status of the power system. The trolley mechanism allows the device to be easily withdrawn or pushed into the switchgear for easy operation and maintenance.

    The overall design complies with relevant safety standards and is suitable for a variety of industrial and commercial power systems. Its reliability and efficiency make it an indispensable component of power systems.

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High voltage vacuum circuit breakers are one of Chengxi Electric's core product lines, built around vacuum arc extinguishing technology. These breakers are renowned for their high reliability, long operational lifespan, and wide adaptability. The product range includes both indoor types (such as VCX1, ZN85, VZF, VZD) and outdoor types (e.g., ZW32), suitable for 12kV and above high-voltage power distribution systems. They are widely applied in industrial and mining enterprises, power plants, substations, urban and rural power grids, and renewable energy projects for circuit control, protection, and frequent operation tasks.

These products offer significant advantages: the integrated solid-sealed pole design enables compact size and maintenance-free operation, with excellent dust and moisture resistance and high insulation levels. The operating mechanism is integrated with the breaker body, allowing flexible adaptation to both fixed and withdrawable switchgear cabinets (such as KYN28A-12 and XGN series), making installation convenient. Certain models, such as the VZD three-position vacuum circuit breaker, incorporate disconnector switches, grounding switches, and live-line sensors. The modular design simplifies interlocking logic, improves maintenance efficiency, and supports mechanical endurance of over 10,000 operations—ideal for high-duty applications.

In terms of environmental adaptability, these circuit breakers withstand ambient temperatures from -30°C to 40°C, operate at altitudes up to 1000 meters (with optional high-altitude versions), and endure seismic activity up to magnitude 8 and various pollution levels. Advanced manufacturing and rigorous quality control ensure every unit meets ISO and other international standards, delivering a safe, stable, and reliable high-voltage distribution solution for end users.

Chengxi Electric Group Co., Ltd.

Chengxi Electric Group Co., Ltd.

Chengxi Electric Group Co., Ltd. is a China High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker (HV VCB) Manufacturer and Sale High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker (HV VCB) Factory . Equipped with modern industrial factory buildings and office facilities, we specialize in the production and operation of circuit breakers, dual power supplies (ATS), AC contactors, and other modern low-voltage electrical products. The company implements a complete and scientific quality management system. Through good faith and strong technical capabilities, our products have earned widespread recognition in the industry. ChengXi Electric adheres to a management philosophy of "Integrity, Pragmatism, Science, Rigor, and Solidarity," always focusing on customer needs and dedicated to the field of low-voltage electrical equipment. Relying on the power system and driven by market demands, ChengXi Electric has provided high-quality products and services to a diverse range of users over the years. We continue to expand our market presence, and our products are widely used in numerous domestic sectors, including electric power systems, nuclear power, national defense, petrochemicals, metallurgy, coal, railways, and more. They play a vital role in many national key projects, winning the trust of a growing number of customers and achieving an excellent reputation within the industry.

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Industry Knowledge Extension

What Should I Know About Working with Indoor and Outdoor High-Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breakers?

Whether silently housed in a pristine substation or standing resilient against the elements, these devices are fundamental to controlling and protecting electrical networks. But for those who specify, install, or maintain them, understanding the key differences and applications is crucial. This post will address the core questions surrounding indoor and outdoor high-voltage VCBs, providing a clear foundation for working with this essential technology.

What should I know about working with indoor and outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breakers?

Navigating the choice between indoor and outdoor VCBs involves more than just location; it's about understanding their design philosophy and operational requirements.

What is the fundamental structural difference?

The core difference lies in their enclosures. Indoor VCBs are designed to operate within a protected environment, such as a switchgear room or substation building. Their enclosures are typically made of sheet metal and are primarily focused on preventing contact with live parts. Outdoor VCBs, however, are built to be fully weatherproof. They feature robust, sealed enclosures designed to withstand a wide range of environmental challenges, including rain, snow, dust, UV radiation, temperatures, and even corrosive salt spray in coastal areas. Their insulation is externally coordinated to manage moisture and pollution.

Can an indoor VCB be used outdoors if placed in a protective box?

This is a common but dangerous misconception. Simply placing an indoor VCB in a weatherproof shed or box is not a safe or reliable solution. The internal components of an indoor breaker are not designed for the thermal cycling, condensation, and potential pollutant ingress that can occur in an outdoor setting. Outdoor VCBs undergo rigorous type-testing per international standards (like IEC 62271-1) to verify their performance under specified environmental conditions. Using an indoor unit outdoors voids certifications and creates a significant risk of failure, potential safety hazards and equipment damage.

Are maintenance practices different for indoor and outdoor units?

While the fundamental principles of maintaining the vacuum interrupter and mechanical components are similar, the maintenance focus differs. For indoor VCBs, the emphasis is on the cleanliness of the operating environment, checking for dust accumulation, and ensuring proper room ventilation. For outdoor VCBs, maintenance routines must be more rigorous. They include:

  • Inspecting the integrity of external seals and gaskets.
  • Checking for corrosion on the enclosure and hardware.
  • Verifying that heating and dehumidification systems (if present) are functional.
  • Ensuring that external insulation, like porcelain or composite housings, remains clean and free of excessive contamination that could flashovers.

Why do we need both indoor and outdoor vacuum circuit breakers?

The existence of both indoor and outdoor VCBs is not a matter of redundancy but a purposeful response to the diverse needs of the electrical grid. Each type serves a distinct role, and their specialization is key to an efficient, safe, and cost-effective power system.

Indoor VCBs: The Protected Powerhouses

Indoor circuit breakers are the workhorses of centralized electrical infrastructure. They are installed in controlled environments like industrial plants, commercial building basements, and dedicated substations. Their primary advantage is cost-effectiveness. By being shielded from the weather, they can be built with less expensive materials and simpler enclosures. This also makes them more compact, allowing for higher-density switchgear configurations in space-constrained areas. Maintenance is generally easier and less frequent because they are not exposed to harsh conditions. For any application where a building or enclosure can be provided, indoor VCBs offer a reliable and economical solution, protecting feeders, transformers, and large motors.

Outdoor VCBs: The Resilient Sentinels

Outdoor VCBs are indispensable for parts of the grid where building a protective structure is impractical, too expensive, or simply not desired. They are the default choice for:

Transmission and Distribution Substations: Many substations are open-air designs, requiring breakers that can operate reliably for decades exposed to sun, rain, and ice.

Renewable Energy Farms: Solar and wind farms are sprawling, open sites where running cables to a central building for every circuit breaker is not feasible. Outdoor VCBs are installed directly at the source or along the collection network.

Remote Locations: For power distribution in rural or remote areas, constructing a building for a single breaker is cost-prohibitive. An outdoor VCB can be mounted directly on a pole or a plinth.

Space-Constrained Urban Areas: In dense cities, real estate is at a premium. Using outdoor breakers in a compact switchyard can free up valuable indoor space for other critical equipment.

The resilience of outdoor VCBs eliminates the need for expensive civil structures, reducing the overall project footprint and cost for these specific applications. Their self-contained, weatherproof nature allows for greater flexibility in grid planning and expansion.